Category: Medicine

What is Oral Abscess? Abscess – a limited accumulation of pus in the tissues that occurs during inflammation. Causes of Oral Abscess In the maxillofacial region, an abscess is usually the result of a complicated

What is Gangliosidosis GM2 Type I (Tay-Sachs Disease)? GM2-gangliosidosis type I (amaurotic idiocy of the Tay – Sachs, Tay – Sachs disease) occurs mainly among Ashkenazi Jews, the frequency of heterozygous gene carriers among this

What is Gangliosidosis GM1 Type II? GM1 gangliosidosis type II (juvenile systemic lipidosis, Derry disease) differs phenotypically from GM1 gangliosidosis type I usually with a late onset (after the first year of life), slow progression,

What is Krabbe Disease (Globoid Cell Leukodystrophy)? Krabbe disease (globoid cell leukodystrophy) is a rapidly progressive demyelinating degenerative disease of the central nervous system. Causes of Krabbe Disease (Globoid Cell Leukodystrophy) The type of inheritance

What is Wilson-Konovalov Disease (Hepatocerebral Dystrophy)? Wilson-Konovalov disease or hepatocerebral dystrophy or hepatolentic degeneration or Westphal-Wilson-Konovalov disease is a congenital disorder of copper metabolism, leading to severe hereditary diseases of the central nervous system and

What is Acidosis? Acidosis is a change in the acid-base balance of an organism as a result of insufficient excretion and oxidation of organic acids (for example, beta-butyric acid). Usually these products are quickly removed

What is Esophageal Amyloidosis? Amyloidosis of the esophagus is more common simultaneous lesions of other parts of the digestive system. Causes of Amyloid Gullet The development of amyloidosis is associated with a violation of the

What is Liver Amyloidosis? Isolated liver amyloidosis is very rare. Amyloid is usually deposited simultaneously in the liver, kidneys, adrenal glands, spleen, intestines, and other organs. Causes of Liver Amyloidosis The development of amyloidosis is

What is Alcaptonuria? Alcaptonuria is a hereditary disease caused by loss of the functions of homogentisic acid oxidase and characterized by a disorder of tyrosine metabolism and urinary excretion of a large amount of homogentisic

What is Alimentary Marasmus (Alimentary Dystrophy)? Alimentary insanity is a severe form of protein-energy deficiency with a predominance of energy deficiency. At present, in a number of developing countries more than 500 million people are